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Founded Date September 7, 1929
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Sectors Accounting / Finance
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Posted Jobs 0
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Company Description
South China Morning Post
In January 2024, Hong Kong paper South China Morning Post reported that a university research study lab connected to the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) had actually evaluated Ernie Bot and iFlyTek’s Spark for military response plans with circumstances including the United States. After its noted stock in Hong Kong plunged by more than 11.5 percent, Baidu made an official statement denying the claims. [11]
Ernie was incorporated for the Chinese launch of Samsung’s Galaxy S24 lineup. [14] [15]
In June 2024, Baidu announced that Ernie Bot had actually reached 300 million users. The company also revealed its newest foundation design, Ernie 4.0 Turbo, which boasts faster response times and enhanced efficiency. [16]
In September 2024, Baidu offered everybody using the app access to the 4.0 Turbo model and likewise announced it would change its Chinese name from “Wenxin Yiyan” (文心一言) to “Wenxiaoyan” (文小言) positioning itself as a search assistant. [17] [18]
Training
Ernie Bot is based upon specific Ernie structure designs, including Ernie 3.0, Ernie 3.5, and Ernie 4.0. The training process begins with pre-training, finding out from trillions of data points and billions of understanding pieces. This was followed by refinement through supervised fine-tuning, reinforcement knowing with human feedback, and trigger. [19]
Service
In its membership options, the professional plan gives users access to Ernie 4.0 with a payment either for a month or with reduced payment for auto-renewal each month. Meanwhile, Ernie 3.5 is free of charge. [20]
Ernie 4.0, the language design for Ernie bot, knows updated to April 2023. [10]
Censorship
Ernie Bot goes through the Chinese federal government’s censorship routine. [21] [22] [23] In public tests with journalists, Ernie Bot refused to answer concerns about Xi Jinping, the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre, the persecution of Uyghurs in China in Xinjiang, and the 2019-2020 Hong Kong protests. [22] [24] [25] When queried about the origin of SARS-CoV-2, Ernie Bot specified that it originated amongst American vape users. [22]
See also
Artificial intelligence industry in China
ChatGPT
Google Gemini
References
^ Yang, Zeyi (2023-03-16). “Chinese tech giant Baidu simply launched its response to ChatGPT”. MIT Technology Review. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-03-24.
^ Mo, Yelin; Baptista, Eduardo (2023-10-17). “China’s Baidu reveals new Ernie AI variation to rival GPT-4″. Reuters. Archived from the original on 2023-10-20. Retrieved 2023-10-20.
^ “Baidu’s ChatGPT Rival Launches to Mixed Reviews”. The Wall Street Journal. 16 March 2023. Archived from the initial on 20 March 2023. Retrieved 17 March 2023.
^ “China’s ChatGPT Black Market Is Thriving”. Wired UK. March 7, 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-03-19. Retrieved 2023-03-17 – by means of www.wired.co.uk.
^ Mozur, Paul; Liu, John; Metz, Cade (2024-02-21). “China’s Rush to Dominate A.I. Includes a Twist: It Depends on U.S. Technology”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the initial on 2024-02-21. Retrieved 2024-02-22. When Baidu introduced its chatbot, Ernie, in March, the “live” demonstration was revealed to be prerecorded. Baidu’s stock plunged 10 percent that day.
^ Toh, Michelle (March 17, 2023). “Baidu stock rebounds after falling sharply in wake of ChatGPT-style bot demonstration”.
^ David, Emilia (2023-08-31). “Baidu launches Ernie chatbot after Chinese federal government approval”. The Verge. Retrieved 2024-06-19.
^ Sun, Yu; Wang, Shuohuan; Feng, Shikun; Ding, Siyu; Pang, Chao; Shang, Junyuan; Liu, Jiaxiang; Chen, Xuyi; Zhao, Yanbin (2021-07-05). “ERNIE 3.0: Large-scale Knowledge Enhanced Pre-training for Language Understanding and Generation”. arXiv:2107.02137 [cs.CL]
^ Che, Chang; Wang, Olivia (2023-07-14). “What Happens When You Ask a Chinese Chatbot About Taiwan?”. The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2024-03-09.
^ a b Gan, Michelle Toh, Nectar (2023-12-16). “We asked GPT-4 and Chinese rival ERNIE the exact same concerns. Here’s how they responded to”. CNN Business. from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. cite web: CS1 maint: several names: authors list (link).
^ a b “Tech company Baidu rejects report that its Ernie AI chatbot is linked to Chinese military research”. Associated Press. 2024-01-15. Archived from the original on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20. The academic paper from the PLA Information Engineering University detailed how scientists had given Ernie Bot prompts to produce simulated military action prepare for Libyan soldiers in response to a U.S. military attack.
^ Cheng, Evelyn (2023-12-29). “Baidu states its ChatGPT competing Ernie bot now has more than 100 million users”. CNBC. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-19. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ Ye, Josh (April 15, 2024). “Baidu states AI chatbot ‘Ernie Bot’ has actually attracted 200 million users”. Reuters.
^ Chiang, Sheila (2024-01-26). “Baidu’s Ernie AI chatbot to power Samsung’s brand-new Galaxy S24 smartphones”. CNBC. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Porter, Jon (2024-01-26). “Samsung’s brand-new phones replace Google AI with Baidu in China”. The Verge. Archived from the original on 2024-02-22. Retrieved 2024-02-22.
^ Mo, Liam (June 28, 2024). “Baidu introduces updated AI model, states Ernie Bot strikes 300 mln users”. Reuters. Retrieved June 28, 2024.
^ Ben Jiang (2024-09-04). “Baidu rebrands flagship AI chatbot to stand apart from competitors”. South China Morning Post. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “百度推出新搜索文小言”. 第一财经 (in Simplified Chinese). 2024-09-04. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
^ “Baidu Research”. research.baidu.com. Retrieved 2024-06-20.
^ “Baidu introduces paid variation of Ernie Bot as companies want to capitalize AI chatbots”. South China Morning Post. 2023-11-01. Archived from the initial on 2024-01-20. Retrieved 2024-01-20.
^ McDonell, Stephen (2023-09-08). “Elusive Ernie: China’s new chatbot has a censorship issue”. BBC News. Archived from the original on 2023-09-09. Retrieved 2023-09-10.
^ a b c “Meet Ernie, China’s response to ChatGPT”. The Economist. 3 September 2023. ISSN 0013-0613. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-03. Retrieved 2023-09-03. On matters of politics, by contrast, the chatbot is rather quiet. Ernie is puzzled by concerns such as “Who is China’s president?” and will inform you the name of Xi Jinping’s mom, but not those of his siblings. It draws a blank if asked about the disadvantages of socialism. It typically attempts to redirect sensitive discussions by stating: “Let’s talk about something else.” Ernie’s reticence will come as no shock to Chinese users familiar with a heavily censored internet.
^ Feng, Emily (May 29, 2024). “Why China, and now Taiwan, are making their own chatbots utilizing their own data”. NPR. Retrieved May 29, 2024. ERNIE, developed by Chinese internet company Baidu. But ERNIE needs to follow Chinese censorship guidelines and political mores, consisting of, for example, stating in answers that Taiwan becomes part of China – due to the fact that only training a model on information from China could make a pro-China LLM.
^ Baptista, Eduardo (2023-03-20). “Baidu’s Ernie composes poems but says it has inadequate info on Xi, tests reveal”. Reuters. Archived from the initial on 2023-09-02. Retrieved 2023-09-02.
^ “‘ Speak About Something Else’: Chinese AI Chatbot Toes Party Line”. Voice of America. Agence France-Presse.